History

Camille Mortenol, the Man Who protected Paris

First Guadeloupean to enter Polytechnique, an unsung hero of World War I, Camille Mortenol embodies the colonial paradox: loyalty without recognition, excellence without legacy. A...

Carlota LucumĂ­: The woman who shook the colonial order

Carlota LucumĂ­, an enslaved woman of Yoruba origin, led one of the most powerful anti-slavery uprisings in Cuban history in 1843. From Matanzas to...

The Shadow of Slavery and the Flame of Freedom

They defied the impossible. From Henry “Box” Brown’s postal escape to Eliza Harris’s icy river crossing, these enslaved people orchestrated escapes as brilliant as...

The pearl incident: When 77 enslaved people defied slaveholding America

On April 15, 1848, seventy-seven African American slaves boarded the Pearl, a schooner meant to carry them to freedom. This escape— the largest ever...

1960: Senegal or the shattered sovereignty

On April 4, 1960, Senegal became independent. A look back at the broken hopes of the Mali Federation, between thwarted pan-Africanism and fragmented sovereignty. There...

10 quotations from Frantz Fanon on the harms of colonialism

To mark the release of Fanon, a film directed by Jean-Claude Barny (in theaters on April 2, 2025), NOFI pays tribute to one of...

Mitochondrial Eve: At the african origins of humanity

Redrawing our roots At the heart of human history, long before civilizations arose and continents bore borders, lived a woman: Mitochondrial Eve. Not the first...

Africans in the greco-roman World

Long erased from classical narratives, Africa was nonetheless a key player in Greco-Roman Antiquity: Ethiopian kings, Nubian queens, Egyptian thinkers, Black soldiers, Roman citizens....

Haiti, 1825: The ransom of independence

On April 17, 1825, France imposed a colossal debt on Haiti in exchange for recognition of its independence. A royal decree signed under military...

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