History

Black people in France before abolition: Free, but never equal

Before 1848, Black people in France were theoretically free. But between racist laws, exclusions, and discrimination, equality remained an illusion. Free, but never equal: The...

Who was Rodney King, the african american beaten by police officers?

One man, one banner, one amateur video: on March 3, 1991, Rodney King was brutally beaten by Los Angeles police officers. Filmed, the scene...

Jean Kina: slave, rebel, forgotten strategist of the haitian revolution

Militiaman, British colonel, anti-colonial insurgent, political prisoner… Jean Kina embodies one of the most unusual and least-known paths of the Haitian Revolution. This is...

The war in Cameroon: A bloody decolonization long kept in silence

As African independences are being commemorated, one name remains strangely absent from official narratives: that of the Cameroon War. Between 1955 and 1971, a...

Those who made Haiti (the other Army of the revolution)

They fought, healed, poisoned, prophesied, gathered intelligence, buried heroes, and rallied the people. And yet, their names are often missing from the textbooks. Cécile...

Human Zoos: Anatomy of colonial dehumanization

From the 19th to the 20th century, Europe and America organized exhibitions where non-European men, women, and children were caged, scrutinized, and humiliated in...

Rivonia: When Mandela and his comrades defied Apartheid

1963. In a quiet farmhouse in Rivonia, ANC leaders were planning South Africa’s liberation. Arrested, tortured, sentenced to life imprisonment, they nonetheless turned their...

Before enslavement: Africa’s ancient diaspora

What if African history didn’t begin with slavery? In this powerful article, historian Runoko Rashidi takes us back to the origins of a global...

This african king crossed the Atlantic before Christopher Columbus…

Long before Christopher Columbus, an African king is said to have attempted to cross the Atlantic with two thousand ships. His name was erased,...

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